PPF Calculator — Maturity, Interest & Yearly Growth
Compute Public Provident Fund maturity for any yearly contribution and tenure. Year-by-year growth table, donut breakdown of principal vs interest, and the standard EEE-tax-free formula.
Year-by-year growth
Showing first 10 of 15 years. Contribution is added at the start of the year, then compounded annually.
| Year | Opening | Contribution | Interest | Closing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ₹0 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹10,650 | ₹1,60,650 |
| 2 | ₹1,60,650 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹22,056 | ₹3,32,706 |
| 3 | ₹3,32,706 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹34,272 | ₹5,16,978 |
| 4 | ₹5,16,978 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹47,355 | ₹7,14,334 |
| 5 | ₹7,14,334 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹61,368 | ₹9,25,701 |
| 6 | ₹9,25,701 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹76,375 | ₹11,52,076 |
| 7 | ₹11,52,076 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹92,447 | ₹13,94,524 |
| 8 | ₹13,94,524 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹1,09,661 | ₹16,54,185 |
| 9 | ₹16,54,185 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹1,28,097 | ₹19,32,282 |
| 10 | ₹19,32,282 | ₹1,50,000 | ₹1,47,842 | ₹22,30,124 |
About this calculator
Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a 15-year, government-backed savings scheme launched in 1968 — still one of the safest long-term instruments available to Indian residents. Deposits up to ₹1,50,000 per year qualify for Section 80C deduction (old regime), the interest is tax-free, and the maturity proceeds are tax-free, giving PPF the rare EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) status.
The current rate is 7.1% per annum (FY 2026-27), reviewed quarterly by the Ministry of Finance against G-Sec yields. Interest is credited annually but technically computed monthly on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end — so depositing your full ₹1,50,000 before April 5 each year extracts the maximum interest.
The calculator uses the standard textbook compounding model (contribution at start of year, annual compounding) which matches actual PPF returns within ₹100 for early-April depositors. For mid-year or split monthly deposits, expect a small variance. After 15 years you can close, extend with fresh deposits, or extend without deposits — interest keeps accruing tax-free in all three cases.
How to calculate PPF (5 steps)
- Enter yearly investment. How much you'll deposit each year, up to the ₹1,50,000 PPF cap.
- Set tenure. Default 15 years. Extend in 5-year blocks (20, 25, 30, …) — PPF allows infinite 5-year extensions after maturity.
- Pick interest rate. Current rate is 7.1% (FY 2026-27). The rate is revised quarterly — historically PPF has ranged 7–9% in the last decade.
- Read the maturity value. Right panel shows total invested, total interest earned and maturity. The donut shows the principal-vs-interest split.
- Inspect the year-by-year table. Below the inputs — opening balance, contribution, interest credited and closing balance for each year. Toggle to see all years.
PPF rate history (illustrative)
| Period | Rate |
|---|---|
| FY 2026-27 (current) | 7.1% |
| Q1 FY 2020-21 to date | 7.1% (held flat) |
| FY 2019-20 | 7.9% – 7.1% |
| FY 2017-18 | 7.6% – 7.8% |
| FY 2012-13 (peak) | 8.7% – 8.8% |
Use cases
- Retirement corpus planning — 25 or 30-year scenarios
- Child's education / marriage corpus (open in their name)
- Tax-saving comparison vs ELSS, NPS, FD
- Decide between annual lump-sum vs monthly contributions
- Section 80C optimisation alongside EPF, ELSS, life insurance
- Loan-against-PPF planning (years 3–6)
- Partial withdrawal projection (year 7+)
- Extension decision at year 15 (close vs extend)
Frequently asked questions
+−What is the current PPF interest rate?
The PPF rate for FY 2026-27 is 7.1% per annum, set by the Government of India and reviewed quarterly. The rate has held at 7.1% for several quarters but may revise based on G-Sec yields. Interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the 5th and the last day of each month, and credited annually at year-end.
+−What is the PPF contribution limit?
Minimum ₹500 per year, maximum ₹1,50,000 per year. Contributions above ₹1,50,000 in a single financial year are NOT eligible for any interest — they sit idle in your account until withdrawn. Spread contributions before the 5th of any month to maximise interest. Joint accounts and HUF accounts are not allowed (since 2005).
+−What is the PPF lock-in and tenure?
PPF has a 15-year lock-in (technically 15 financial years — your account closes at the end of the 15th FY after opening). After 15 years you can: (a) close and withdraw the entire amount tax-free, (b) extend in 5-year blocks with fresh contributions, or (c) extend in 5-year blocks without contributions (interest keeps accruing). Partial withdrawals are allowed from year 7 onwards.
+−Is PPF tax-free?
Yes — PPF enjoys EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) status. Contributions up to ₹1,50,000 are deductible under Section 80C, the interest earned each year is tax-free, and the maturity proceeds are tax-free. This makes PPF one of the very few EEE instruments left in India after Budget 2023 limited LIC and ULIP exemptions. Note: 80C deduction is unavailable in the new tax regime.
+−Can I take a loan against PPF?
Yes, between year 3 and year 6. The maximum loan is 25% of the balance at the end of the 2nd year preceding the loan year, repayable in 36 months. The interest rate is 1% per annum above the prevailing PPF rate. Loans are useful as a short-term, low-cost alternative to personal loans — but partial withdrawals from year 7 are usually simpler.
+−Should I invest yearly or monthly in PPF?
If you can, deposit ₹1,50,000 in one shot before April 5th — this maximises interest because the full amount earns 7.1% for the entire year. If splitting monthly, deposit before the 5th of each month (interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end). A lump sum on April 5 typically beats 12 equal monthly instalments by 4–5% over the full 15-year tenure.
+−Is this calculator accurate?
Yes for the standard model — contribution at start of year, annual compounding at year-end. Real PPF interest is calculated monthly on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end, which is slightly different. For someone depositing the full amount before April 5 each year, the calculator's number matches the actual PPF maturity within ₹100. For mid-year or split deposits, expect a small variance.
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