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Tools/PPF Calculator

PPF Calculator — Maturity, Interest & Yearly Growth

Compute Public Provident Fund maturity for any yearly contribution and tenure. Year-by-year growth table, donut breakdown of principal vs interest, and the standard EEE-tax-free formula.

Quick answer

Investing the maximum ₹1,50,000 per year for 15 years at 7.1% grows to roughly ₹40.7 lakh at maturity — about ₹22.5 lakh of which is tax-free interest. PPF is EEE: deduction under 80C, tax-free interest, tax-free maturity. Use the calculator to model your own contribution and tenure.

Quick scenarios

Year-by-year growth

Showing first 10 of 15 years. Contribution is added at the start of the year, then compounded annually.

YearOpeningContributionInterestClosing
1₹0₹1,50,000₹10,650₹1,60,650
2₹1,60,650₹1,50,000₹22,056₹3,32,706
3₹3,32,706₹1,50,000₹34,272₹5,16,978
4₹5,16,978₹1,50,000₹47,355₹7,14,334
5₹7,14,334₹1,50,000₹61,368₹9,25,701
6₹9,25,701₹1,50,000₹76,375₹11,52,076
7₹11,52,076₹1,50,000₹92,447₹13,94,524
8₹13,94,524₹1,50,000₹1,09,661₹16,54,185
9₹16,54,185₹1,50,000₹1,28,097₹19,32,282
10₹19,32,282₹1,50,000₹1,47,842₹22,30,124
Maturity value
₹40,68,209
Total₹40,68,209
Invested (55.3%)
Interest (44.7%)
Total invested₹22,50,000
Total interest₹18,18,209
Maturity value₹40,68,209
Tenure15 years
Formula
A = P × ((1+r)n − 1) ÷ r × (1 + r)
Annual compounding. Contribution at start of year, interest credited at year-end. EEE — fully tax-free.

Math runs in your browser. No data leaves your device.

About this calculator

Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a 15-year, government-backed savings scheme launched in 1968 — still one of the safest long-term instruments available to Indian residents. Deposits up to ₹1,50,000 per year qualify for Section 80C deduction (old regime), the interest is tax-free, and the maturity proceeds are tax-free, giving PPF the rare EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) status.

The current rate is 7.1% per annum (FY 2026-27), reviewed quarterly by the Ministry of Finance against G-Sec yields. Interest is credited annually but technically computed monthly on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end — so depositing your full ₹1,50,000 before April 5 each year extracts the maximum interest.

The calculator uses the standard textbook compounding model (contribution at start of year, annual compounding) which matches actual PPF returns within ₹100 for early-April depositors. For mid-year or split monthly deposits, expect a small variance. After 15 years you can close, extend with fresh deposits, or extend without deposits — interest keeps accruing tax-free in all three cases.

How to calculate PPF (5 steps)

  1. Enter yearly investment. How much you'll deposit each year, up to the ₹1,50,000 PPF cap.
  2. Set tenure. Default 15 years. Extend in 5-year blocks (20, 25, 30, …) — PPF allows infinite 5-year extensions after maturity.
  3. Pick interest rate. Current rate is 7.1% (FY 2026-27). The rate is revised quarterly — historically PPF has ranged 7–9% in the last decade.
  4. Read the maturity value. Right panel shows total invested, total interest earned and maturity. The donut shows the principal-vs-interest split.
  5. Inspect the year-by-year table. Below the inputs — opening balance, contribution, interest credited and closing balance for each year. Toggle to see all years.

PPF rate history (illustrative)

PeriodRate
FY 2026-27 (current)7.1%
Q1 FY 2020-21 to date7.1% (held flat)
FY 2019-207.9% – 7.1%
FY 2017-187.6% – 7.8%
FY 2012-13 (peak)8.7% – 8.8%

Use cases

  • Retirement corpus planning — 25 or 30-year scenarios
  • Child's education / marriage corpus (open in their name)
  • Tax-saving comparison vs ELSS, NPS, FD
  • Decide between annual lump-sum vs monthly contributions
  • Section 80C optimisation alongside EPF, ELSS, life insurance
  • Loan-against-PPF planning (years 3–6)
  • Partial withdrawal projection (year 7+)
  • Extension decision at year 15 (close vs extend)

Frequently asked questions

+−What is the current PPF interest rate?

The PPF rate for FY 2026-27 is 7.1% per annum, set by the Government of India and reviewed quarterly. The rate has held at 7.1% for several quarters but may revise based on G-Sec yields. Interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the 5th and the last day of each month, and credited annually at year-end.

+−What is the PPF contribution limit?

Minimum ₹500 per year, maximum ₹1,50,000 per year. Contributions above ₹1,50,000 in a single financial year are NOT eligible for any interest — they sit idle in your account until withdrawn. Spread contributions before the 5th of any month to maximise interest. Joint accounts and HUF accounts are not allowed (since 2005).

+−What is the PPF lock-in and tenure?

PPF has a 15-year lock-in (technically 15 financial years — your account closes at the end of the 15th FY after opening). After 15 years you can: (a) close and withdraw the entire amount tax-free, (b) extend in 5-year blocks with fresh contributions, or (c) extend in 5-year blocks without contributions (interest keeps accruing). Partial withdrawals are allowed from year 7 onwards.

+−Is PPF tax-free?

Yes — PPF enjoys EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) status. Contributions up to ₹1,50,000 are deductible under Section 80C, the interest earned each year is tax-free, and the maturity proceeds are tax-free. This makes PPF one of the very few EEE instruments left in India after Budget 2023 limited LIC and ULIP exemptions. Note: 80C deduction is unavailable in the new tax regime.

+−Can I take a loan against PPF?

Yes, between year 3 and year 6. The maximum loan is 25% of the balance at the end of the 2nd year preceding the loan year, repayable in 36 months. The interest rate is 1% per annum above the prevailing PPF rate. Loans are useful as a short-term, low-cost alternative to personal loans — but partial withdrawals from year 7 are usually simpler.

+−Should I invest yearly or monthly in PPF?

If you can, deposit ₹1,50,000 in one shot before April 5th — this maximises interest because the full amount earns 7.1% for the entire year. If splitting monthly, deposit before the 5th of each month (interest is calculated on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end). A lump sum on April 5 typically beats 12 equal monthly instalments by 4–5% over the full 15-year tenure.

+−Is this calculator accurate?

Yes for the standard model — contribution at start of year, annual compounding at year-end. Real PPF interest is calculated monthly on the lowest balance between the 5th and month-end, which is slightly different. For someone depositing the full amount before April 5 each year, the calculator's number matches the actual PPF maturity within ₹100. For mid-year or split deposits, expect a small variance.

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